One of the most common problems that almost all people face is toe fungus. Such a spread of the disease is due to the fact that you can get infected anywhere, regularly visiting the gym, swimming pool or walking barefoot on the ground or grass. In this case, it does not matter whether the person follows the rules of personal hygiene or not.
Like other diseases, this infection requires proper and timely treatment. If you ignore this recommendation, the disease progresses, the symptoms appear more intensely and the skin becomes thin and covered with small but painful cracks.
What is a fungus and how does it get infected?
Foot fungus or mycosis is an infectious disease. Such skin lesions are also called dermatomycosis. In general, there are a large number of bacteria in nature, but not all of them can cause human health problems. Mycosis is one of the most common diseases and is second only to purulent pathologies, ie fermentation, streptoderma, carbuncles and staphyloderma.
As for the groups of fungi that affect the skin of the feet, they are divided into 3 groups, namely:
- Candida. It belongs to the group of yeast-like fungi.
- Zooanthropophilic. Infection can occur from both animals and humans.
- Anthropophilic. In this case, you can only get infected from other people.
How is the fungus manifested on the toes?
The first symptoms of toenail fungus have vague characteristics, so it is very difficult to diagnose the disease from the very first day of infection. Sometimes people do not go to the doctor right away, not because they do not want to, but because they do not understand what the situation is. In order not to get into such situations, doctors always advise you to seek help, even with the slightest symptoms. In this case, the patient will solve the problem as quickly as possible.
The main signs of a toe infection are:
- Spots with a yellowish tinge and rings on the skin;
- Increased sweating;
- The gaps between the fingers begin to ache and itch;
- Spots and skin peeling occur at the sites of infection localization.
The intensity of the symptoms may also depend on the form of the disease, flatulence, or intrigue. In the second case, the person experiences swelling of the feet, redness, and constant dampness in the areas affected by the infection. This shape is characterized by localization between the last 4 fingers.
In the flat form of the pathology, white crusts appear on the feet, crumbling, as well as a drawing of skin lines. In the first days after infection, the patient feels burning and itching. If left untreated, the symptoms will add to the uncharacteristic radiance of the skin of the feet and the exfoliation of small gray or white scales.
How to treat toes?
Nowadays, the patient can choose different types of medications that are equally effective in fighting fungi between the toes. To get rid of the disease as quickly as possible, doctors recommend the use of complex therapy, which includes the following measures:
- Taking pills.
- Use of immunostimulants and vitamin complexes.
- Gels and creams.
ᲨNote!Almost all medications are very effective, but this does not mean that the treatment period will be short. Depending on the state of the body’s protective functions, the patient will have to fight the fungus for at least 1 month.
Effective medications for treating foot fungus
Fungi on the feet are usually treated with spots, gels or tablets. The most suitable drug is selected by a specialist.
How to treat foot fungus with folk remedies?
In addition to treating toenail fungus, experts recommend the use of alternative therapies, but you should consult your doctor when using any remedy. This will prevent allergies and other adverse reactions.
Traditional healers are advised to pay attention to the following methods:
- Use apple cider vinegar. This is essential for the "acidity" of the body. Regardless of food intake, vinegar is dissolved in a glass of water and drunk 1 time a day.
- Foot baths. In this case, it is worth 9 percent vinegar to pour into the basin in an amount that will cover the foot. The liquid should be slightly warm. The procedure lasts no more than 15 minutes.
- Vinegar and vegetable oil. To treat fungus on the feet from these two components, it is necessary to prepare an ointment in a ratio of 1 to 1. It covers the affected areas throughout the night. To increase the effect of the foot, it is worth wearing socks.
Effect of fungal infection on fingers
If you do not treat the fungus on the feet, this can lead to the following deviations:
- When the fungus stays on the fingers for a long time, it can cause susceptibility to other fungi and also affect the development of bronchial asthma, allergic dermatitis or other skin diseases;
- Cera finger mycosis can affect the development of diabetes or gangrene;
- If left untreated, the infection can spread throughout the body and affect the internal organs, in which case the patient will have to undergo prolonged and more difficult therapy. It does not matter if the fungus is on the little finger or on the other finger.
How to prevent re-infection with mycosis after treatment?
To prevent fungus from appearing on the toes, you need to follow all the precautions, they include the following:
- Use rubber slippers in the pool or public shower.
- Personal hygiene.
- Taking vitamin complexes to enhance the body's protective functions.
- Feet should be washed daily before bedtime.
- You can not wear someone else's shoes.
- Good nutrition and active lifestyle.
- In special cases, it is advisable to have removable, loose shoes.
- Do not use other people's hygiene items and do not give your own to anyone.
- Do not wear dirty socks.
- Use foot baths for prophylactic purposes.
Antifungal treatment for shoes
A special product can be used to treat the fungus on the skin of the toes. This will not only help to get rid of the infection but also eliminate the unpleasant odor and the shoes from yeast and dermatitis.
Once the infection has healed, the shoe can be treated with an antiseptic. You can buy it at the pharmacy, the tool will allow you to clean your shoes not only from fungi, but also from other bacteria that pose a threat to human health.